According to OSHA standard 29 CFR 1910.120, what is required from organizations responding to hazardous materials incidents?

The requirement for organizations responding to hazardous materials incidents, according to OSHA standard 29 CFR 1910.120, includes the implementation of an Incident Command System (ICS). The ICS is a standardized approach used for managing emergency incidents effectively, ensuring that all responders are organized, roles are clearly defined, and communication remains effective. It allows for the integration of various agencies and departments to work together in an efficient manner while focusing on the safety of responders and the public.

Utilizing an ICS enables organizations to set clear objectives, maintain situational awareness, and manage resources and personnel effectively, which is crucial in a hazardous materials situation where safety and prompt action are vital for minimizing risks and impacts. This structured approach enhances coordination, which is especially important given the complexity often involved in hazardous material incidents.

The other options do serve important roles in emergency response planning but are not specifically required under the mentioned OSHA standard. For example, while an Emergency Action Plan outlines how to respond to workplace emergencies, and a Safety and Health Plan focuses on the protective measures for workers, it's the ICS that specifically dictates the organizational structure and command authority during an incident operation to manage hazardous materials.